Electronic – Plate current use of 12Ax7 vacuum tube at low voltage

low-voltagevacuum-tube

Does anyone know the current used by at 12Ax7 (or similar) vacuum tube when in normal (triode) operation using a plate voltage no more than 10VDC? I'm not considering the heater current (~300mA at 6.6V), just the grid to plate current or the current drawn from the power supply. I've simulated the tube in MicroCap with little luck and I don't have my equipment to physically test it.

Best Answer

Looks like anode to cathode current will be in the 400uA range with zero grid voltage ("Idss"). 6AV6 has the same characteristics as the 12AX7 according to the databook.

enter image description here

Edit:

LTspice with the RCA12ax7 model yields a plate current of 417uA.

Model:

.subckt RCA12ax7  1 2 3 *
*   *   *   *   *   *   *   *   *
eGIogVpc 20 0 value={log(v(1,3))}
rGlogVpc 20 0 1 
eG0 10 0 poly(1) <2,3>   -3.7694e+00   1.9947e+00   5.9432e-02    
eG1 11 0 poly(1) <2,3>   -3.2024e-02  -4.1443e-02  -4.8236e-03 
eG2 12 0 poly(1) <2,3>    1.9127e-02  -1.2189e-02  -1.5526e-03 
eG3 13 0 poly(1) <2,3>   -1.1354e-02   4.9339e-03   6.1016e-04  
rG0 10 0 1
rG1 11 0 1
rG2 12 0 1
rG3 13 0 1
gG   2 3 value={(exp(v(10)+v(20)*(v(11)+v(20)*(v(12)+v(20)*v(13)))))/170}
*
eP0 110 0 poly(1) <2,3>    -9.9158e+0  1.9145e+0 -2.8135e+0  1.8661e+0     
+                                                1.5643e+0  4.7240e-1  6.4276e-2  3.3101e-3 
eP1 111 0 poly(1) <2,3>     9.5428e-1  3.2558e-2 -8.3349e-1 -4.8578e-2  
+                                                2.6213e-1  1.0492e-1  1.8921e-2  1.3632e-3 
eP2 112 0 poly(1) <2,3>     9.5766e-2  2.5192e-2  2.2391e-1 -1.7040e-1 
+                                               -2.4952e-1 -1.0960e-1 -2.0981e-2 -1.4882e-3
eP3 113 0 poly(1) <2,3>    -6.6107e-2 -3.9657e-2  7.5560e-2  3.1025e-2  
+                                                2.4265e-2  1.7002e-2  4.2512e-3  3.4761e-4
eP4 114 0 poly(1) <2,3>     8.4148e-3  4.7989e-3 -1.3258e-2 -1.9288e-3  
+                                                5.2888e-4 -5.6853e-4 -2.4727e-4 -2.4359e-5
rP0 110 0 1
rP1 111 0 1
rP2 112 0 1
rP3 113 0 1
rP4 114 0 1
gP    1 3 value={(exp(v(110)+v(20)*(v(111)+v(20)*(v(112)+v(20)*(v(113)+v(20)*v(114))))))}
Cgc 2 3 1.8p
Cgp 2 1 1.7p
Cpc 1 3 1.9p
.ends

You can find some more info on this particular model here