Electronic – Speaker impedance and voltage

impedanceimpedance-matchingresistancespeakers

There is a device which has output impedance 150ohms. If my headphone has either lower(30ohms) or higher (400ohms) impedance can I use it or sound will be too low/high and it will be unsable?

Also, the volume higher/lower is being done by the device by changing the impedance or by changing voltage?

Thanks

EDIT: device outputs: 35mW in headphone output jack, impedance 150ohms.

-Can i connect my headphone of it will damage it?

-Will it work?

-When it says 35mW what does it mean? 0mW no sound, 35mW volume max?

EDIT2:

If output is 50mW, impedance 150ohm then P=V^2 / R , so V= 2.74 ??

Best Answer

With a 150 ohm output impedance...

  • 30 ohm headphones: volume will be low (not enough current probably, but often this works anyway with a normal op-amp line output)
  • 400 ohm headphones: volume will be low (not enough voltage)

In either case, you can accommodate the mismatch by using an impedance matching audio transformer, or an active buffer.