Electronic – What the difference between a buck-boost converter and buck-boost controller

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I was looking for some buck boost power management IC for my circuit i have noticed that in Texas instruments website the buck – boost is categorized into 2 category converter and controller googling them only show results for converter. I have also noticed that the buck boost controller has a higher output current rating.

What is the difference between the two and which applications work best of either of them ?

Best Answer

There are two parts to a DC to DC converter/controller. The control logic that contains the feedback loop and control logic, and the switch, inductor/transformer or capacitors, diodes and resistors that comprise the converter/controller.

The terms can be synonymous, but when marketing IC's or modules it ususually comes down to these terms:

A controller usually contains all the logic and feedback loop, usually an IC nowadays and the rest of the DC to DC converter will need to be designed and passives added.

A converter usually contains everything needed for the DC to DC converter, and comes in a module form (or some IC modules, like the LTM's from linear).

The difference can be in the cost and ease of use, buying a module is much easier to integrate into a design, but it might not do everything you want it to. With a converter the input and output voltages, currents and power are fixed, and can't be changed.

With a controller, the designer can determine the input and output power, voltage by selecting different components. The switches can also be located outside of the part. The efficiency and cost can be determined by the designer by selecting different passives and switches (mosfets usually).

I've used both, more often than not a module doesn't have the power that I need in my products, so I'll design a DC to DC converter with an off the shelf controller.

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