Electronic – Why this circuit has a DC current

accircuit analysis

Consider the circuit below:

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab

If I try to solve this circuit in the frequency domain, I get:

$$X_C = \frac{1}{\omega C} = \frac{1}{(120 \pi) (2.652)(10^{-3})}\approx1$$
$$X_L = \omega L = (120 \pi) (2.652)(10^{-3})\approx1$$

So, the equivalent impedance between A and B is:

$$Z_{eq} = \frac{(j)(-j)}{j-j} \approx \infty$$

Taking it into consideration, the current passing through AM1 is:

$$|I| = 0A$$

This seems reasonable, but if I simulate the same circuit in CircuitLab and check the current passing through AM1 I get:

enter image description here

(Please, click on the image)

As you can see, the current passing through AM1 is a DC current of 10A.

Why the current is not 0A and how can a linear circuit excited by an AC source generate a DC current of 10A? Since I remember, all signals in a linear circuit excited by sinusoidal sources must also be sinusoidal signals (steady state).

What am I missing here?

Thank you!

Best Answer

From what I see your analysis is correct but for some reason you have an offset in the inductor current (it goes from 0A to 20A, when it should oscillate between -10A and 10A, just like the cap). I would guess that is the issue, maybe some simulation setup. I don't know where it is coming from, but I was able to simulate the circuit in LTSpice and I get the results you are expecting. enter image description here