Electrical – a “double DC power supply”

amplifierdcdc/dc converterpower supplyswitch-mode-power-supply

I'm looking at this amp:
http://s.aliexpress.com/zY3miYNj

It states it requires:
– Supply voltage: double DC power supply +- 58~ +- 70V.

  • Rated output power: 500W (+- 65V power supply.

Any ideas?

Best Answer

From the specification:

  • Supply voltage: double DC power supply +- 58~ +- 70V
  • Rated output power: 500W (+- 65V power supply 4ohm load, distortion 10%)
  • If the voltage is over 70V, will damage the board
  • Recommended double power supply -+65V
  • Recommended speaker: 10-18inch 4-8Ohm speaker

Working backwards from the rated output:

  • From \$ P = \frac {V^2}{R} \$ we get \$ V = \sqrt { PR} = \sqrt { 500 \cdot 4} = 44 \; V_{RMS} \$

We need to calculate with RMS to work out the peak to peak voltage which will be given by \$ V_{P-P} = 2 \sqrt 2 V_{RMS} = 2 \sqrt 2 44 = 124 \; V_{P-P}\$

To generate this we would need a supply voltage of +/- 62 V plus a few extra for headroom. Given that the spec indicates 70 V max., you don't have a lot of room to manoeuvre.

All this assumes that one speaker terminal is connected to the supply common. If, as would be more common, the amplifier drives the speaker in bridge mode then a single-ended supply could be used and polarity reversal done by the H-bridge. In this case neither speaker terminal is grounded.

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