There's a small solder blob in the middle of this one-sided PCB (a switch-mode power supply), surrounded by unmasked board. The blob is 1.5mm in diameter, and the non-masked area is 4mm in diameter. There's nothing on the other side of the board, and there is no hole.
What's the purpose of this blob? My guess is some kind of manufacturing artifact, but I'm not sure exactly.
Best Answer
It's most likely a type of fiducial marker, used by a pick-and-place machine to correctly place the SMD parts on the copper side of the board.