Electronic – High side current indicator/

comparatorcurrentcurrent measurementshunt

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
Hi!
I am in need to make a high-side current monitor for detecting whether load (R1) is present or not. As currents running through my system are in range of few amps, I have tried my best with a small shunt resistor to keep voltage drop below 0.3V and used comparator in hope to get binary output.
Unfortunately the output of the system is also high in absence of load.

Could you suggest me some simple solution to this (potentially) trivial problem?

Best Answer

Overall the simplest solution would be to deploy one of the high side current sensor chips from TI or other vendors of such parts.

That said the problem with the solution that you have tried is that at no current the inputs of the IC chip are at 0V. There is always an offset voltage in the differential input section of the device which may be negative or positive. In one polarity the offset voltage make the differential section look like it should drive the output high. In the other polarity the offset voltage would make the output be high.