I've tried googling this but to no avail. I've been trying to figure out how streetcars can draw power from a short circuit.
For reference:
(source: roadstories.ca)
If I imagine the power lines simplified as a shorted battery like so
and we assume the streetcar acts like a resistor like so
Would it not just reduce back to the first diagram with the short circuit?
Best Answer
Power feeds in from the overhead wire and connects to a pantograph pick-up on the roof. This routes the power through to a controller and then to the motor and the return path for current travels along the rails: -
I used to remember a thing called a trolley bus in my home town when I was a kid - it was a regular bus with rubber wheels but had a double overhead cable pick-up - positive (it was a dc feed) was on one wire and negative (return) on the other. Ye olde trolley bus: -