Electronic – How to recognize a Germanium Diode

diodesidentification

I am in a little trouble and seeking some help. I got a bunch of mixed up diodes from an old collection. I know there are few diodes which are Germanium Diodes. But they look so similar to 1N4148 and similar transparent case diodes. The problem is, the diodes are old (but working) and it's very difficult to read the numbers printed on them. How can I identify and distinguish Germanium diodes? Can I measure something with a multimeter, or create a simple circuit to identify the Germanium diodes. I am looking for identifying diodes like 1N60 and 1N34A. I would highly appreciate your help!

Best Answer

Use this schematic to test the diodes. You can easily distinguish Silicon and Germanium Diodes. Silicon diodes should read approx 0.7V and Germanium diodes should read 0.3V. A little difficult to distinguish Schottky diodes though. They should show approx 0.2V which is close to 0.3V. If you have a very stable power supply and a good meter you can distinguish this as well!

Good Luck!

schematic

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab

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