Electronic – Inverting Op Amp Finding resistor value of voltage divider

operational-amplifiervoltage divider

A small clarification V_2 = -100V_1

I don't think my analysis is correct since I ended up with R1 as a denominator.

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Best Answer

The practical thinking engineer would immediately see in this configuration an inverting amplifier with a voltage divider included in the output. Usually R2 >> R3||R4 (i.e., the voltage divider has low output resistance); so the gain is simply -R2/R1 X (R3 + R4)/R3.

The name "T network" is misleading and it prevents understanding. It is much better to think of the circuit as a "twice-disturbed operational amplifier with negative feedback" (here these disturbances are useful). The first "disturbance" is caused by the R1-R2 summing circuit; the second "disturbance" is caused by the R3-R4 voltage divider. The two devices are cascaded attenuators that form the feedback network.

The "golden rule" is: if you take the output after a disturbance, it will be eliminated by the op-amp with excessive voltage before the disturbance; if you take the output before the disturbance, it will be an amplifying output. This trick is used in all the op-amp amplifying circuits with negative feedback to make a follower (inverter) amplify.

According to these explanations, V1 is "undisturbed output", V2 - "once-disturbed output" and V3 is a "double-disturbed output":) ... and V1 < V2 < V3.