Electronic – Lead-acid battery Polarity Swap

batterieslead-acid

I’ve seen people ask how to discharge a lead-acid battery, which is easy enough.

I have a lead-acid battery that I must have connected to my on-board boat charger backwards. It must have been very dead, because it reversed the polarity. I know to reverse it back, I’ll need to discharge the battery pretty completely.

My question is how much damage is this going to do to the battery? Is there any other way to reverse this polarity without discharging completely?

Best Answer

After reading up on an article on this matter, it seems that the only way to fix this issue is to completely discharge the battery. (article) Now since lead-acids do not want to discharge completely (80% is the rated limit before damage is done to the battery), there is no "safe" way to get rid of the reverse polarity effect on the battery.

One thing you could do, but this would ultimately lead to the destruction of the battery plates inside, is to use the battery in reverse. The battery plates are not meant to be charged in reverse, so continuous cycles of charging and discharging will destroy them, but you could maybe get a few cycles out of it.

Overall, the best course of action is to buy a new battery.