Electronic – Led strip turning on dimly when touched

ledsafetyswitch-mode-power-supply

I have a 12V led strip connected to a (cheap) 12V 5A switching mode supply.

The supply is connected to a remote control switch.

The supply does not have earth connection (only neutral and live)

The supply have an European plug ( Live and neutral can be switched by turning the plug 180°)

Since the remote control switch only cuts one connection (I think) if I connect the plug in a certain way the live or the neutral wire still reaches the power supply even if the "return path" is blocked.

In one of the 2 cases I noticed that if I touch the led strip some of the leds near the point that I touch turn on very dimly. I have no body->earth connection except for the body capacitance.

The questions:

  • Is this caused by me working as an antenna or by me working as a
    capacitor for some low current AC signal on the output of the power supply?
  • Is this safe?
  • Is the power supply working properly?
  • Is the remote control switch working properly?

Best Answer

Is this caused by me working as an antenna or by me working as a capacitor for some low current AC signal on the output of the power supply?

Forget Antenna, indeed it is mostly capacitive coupling and leakage of your body to all the mains wiring and mains connected devices in your house.

Is this safe?

Yes, assuming a properly designed power supply, the current will be so small that it cannot harm a human. Even if you'd touch the LED strip and touch a grounded conductor with your other hand.

Is the power supply working properly?

Yes, there will always be some capacitive coupling to the mains lines through a power supply. It cannot be avoided. As long as it is not too much (meaning a harmful (to humans) current can flow) this is OK.

Is the remote control switch working properly?

Yes, switching off only one line is OK as there should be enough isolation in the powers supply to safely touch the supply's output even if it only is connected to the live wire.