The reason that Bus resistance is normally small

bus

I have seen typical bus resistance as few ohms. For example on MAChX02 1200 ZE board the bus that connects FTDI chip and the FPGA has only around 11 Ohm resistance.

Is there any specific reason for keeping bus resistance small?

Thanks in advance

Best Answer

Unless designed otherwise, logic drivers aren't very strong. The process of transmitting a signal can be modelled as charging a small capacitor (a few pf) on the device to be driven, through the resistance of the bus. The higher the resistance, the slower the rise time on the target.

For slow signals you can go up to a few hundred ohms, or insert 100 ohm resistors in a bus if you fear it may be accidentally driven from both ends.

11 ohms seems quite high for a PCB trace.