Magento 2 – Apply Existing Coupon Code Programmatically

Oddly, I fixed it by adding it to both the cart and the quote:

$cart = Mage::getModel('checkout/cart');
//Add product to cart with specified parameters and save the cart object
if(!$quote->hasProductId($parentId)){
    $cart->addProduct($product, new Varien_Object($params))->save();
    $quote->addProduct($product, new Varien_Object($params))->save();
    Mage::getSingleton('checkout/session')->setCartWasUpdated(true);
}

I'm not sure if this will cause issues, but I'm going to do a bit more testing.

If you check the HTML of the form you'll see it posts to http://domain.com/checkout/cart/couponPost/.

Magento works with a router that breaks down the URL in [module]/[controller]/[action] which means you know the class and method that handles the post: Mage_Checkout_CartController::couponPostAction.

Now please don't fire up your editor and put the code in that method. The method actually adds the coupon code to the quote and calls collectTotals in class Mage_Sales_Model_Quote which in turn calls _validateCouponCode on line 1376.

I would suggest running your code after that so you're sure the code was valid and applied.

On line 1378 the event sales_quote_collect_totals_after is called. I would use that event to do your magic. The next steps would be:

• Create a custom module
  (http://code.tutsplus.com/tutorials/magento-custom-module-development--cms-20643)
• Add an observer for the event (http://code.tutsplus.com/tutorials/custom-events-in-magento-with-the-observer-pattern--cms-22120)
• Add your custom code in the observer

Which would look like something below.

config.xml

<global>
  [...]
  <events>
    <sales_quote_collect_totals_after>
      <observers>
        <[namespace]_[modulename]_sales_quote_collect_totals_after>
          <type>singleton</type>
          <class>[Module]_[Namespace]_Model_Observer</class>
          <method>salesQuoteCollectTotalsAfter</method>
        </[namespace]_[modulename]_sales_quote_collect_totals_after>
      </observers>
    </sales_quote_collect_totals_after>
  </events>
  [...]
</global>

[Module]/[Namespace]/Model/Observer.php

class [Module]_[Namespace]_Model_Observer
{
   salesQuoteCollectTotalsAfter($observer)
   {
       $quote = $observer->getQuote();
       $couponcode = $quote->getData('coupon_code');
       if ($couponcode == '[your coupon code]') {
          /**
           * Your custom code here
           */
       }

       return $this;
   }
}