Magento 2 Nginx Configuration – How to Configure Nginx for Magento 2

magento2nginx

My actions: I install only: nginx 1.10.1, php7 and mysql 5.6 on ubuntu 14.04.
php install: sudo apt-get install -y php7.0-fpm php7.0-common php7.0-gd php7.0-mysql php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-curl php7.0-intl php7.0-xsl php7.0-mbstring php7.0-zip php7.0-bcmath php7.0-iconv php7.0-opcache php7.0-soap php7.0-json php7.0-xml
I copy sudo cp /etc/nginx/sites-available/default /etc/nginx/sites-available/agestor.com.
In agestor.com paste:

upstream fastcgi_backend {  
    server unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}

server {  
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name agestor.com;
    set $MAGE_ROOT /var/www/agestor.com/html;
    set $MAGE_MODE default;
    include /var/www/agestor.com/html/nginx.conf.sample;
}

server {  
    listen 80;
    server_name agestor.com;
    set $MAGE_ROOT /var/www/agestor.com/html;
    set $MAGE_MODE default;
    include /var/www/agestor.com/html/nginx.conf.sample;
}

And include him: sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/agestor.com /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
But not install magento 2.

sudo nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

error.log: 2016/06/21 14:21:35 [error] 13909#13909: *46 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Primary script unknown" while reading response header from upstream, client: 37.146.123.141, server: agestor.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock:", host: "www.agestor.com"
I set up my VPS on this article: magento 2 for ubuntu 14.04

Best Answer

Magento2 contains NGINX config nginx.conf.sample that can be included in you server section. Let's try with minimal configuration;

You need to modify /etc/nginx/sites-available/my-domain.com with the following content:

upstream fastcgi_backend {
    # socket
    # server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
   server   unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
    # use tcp connection
    #  server  127.0.0.1:9000;
   
}
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name www.my-domen.com;
    return 301 $scheme://www.my-domen.com$request_uri;
}

server {
    listen 80 reuseport;
    server_name my-domen.com;

    set $MAGE_ROOT /var/www/my-domen.com/html;

   set $MAGE_MODE developer;
#    set $MAGE_MODE default;
#    set $MAGE_MODE production;

    include /var/www/my-domen.com/html/nginx.conf.sample;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 3000;
}

and then add other settings do not relate to Magento

Related Solutions

Magento – Migrated from Apache to Nginx Except Homepage , Every Other Page shows 404

Assuming you have everything else set up correctly, your Nginx server block should probably be more like this, as a complete example. This case is using PHP-FPM though -

server {
listen      80;
server_name domain.com;
root        /home/someuser;
index index.html index.php;

access_log /var/log/nginx/domain.com-access_log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/domain.com-error_log;

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ @handler;
    expires 30d;
}
location /app/                       { deny all; }
location /includes/                  { deny all; }
location /lib/                       { deny all; }
location /media/downloadable/        { deny all; }
location /pkginfo/                   { deny all; }
location /report/config.xml          { deny all; }
location /var/                       { deny all; }

location /var/export/ {
    auth_basic              "Restricted";
    auth_basic_user_file    htpasswd;
    autoindex               on;
}
location  /. {
    return 404;
}

location @handler {
    rewrite / /index.php;
}

location ~ .php/ {
    rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}

location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
    expires off;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 900s;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
rewrite ^/minify/([0-9]+)(/.*.(js|css))$ /lib/minify/m.php?f=$2&d=$1 last;
rewrite ^/skin/m/([0-9]+)(/.*.(js|css))$ /lib/minify/m.php?f=$2&d=$1 last;

location /lib/minify/ {
    allow all;
}
gzip on;
#gzip_comp_level 9;
gzip_min_length  1000;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types       text/plain application/xml text/html text/css text/js application/x-javascript;

}

Magento – My NGINX configuration is now throwing 404 Not Found nginx/1.10.0 (Ubuntu) EE. 1.14

If that Nginx configuration is for Magento 2 (you didn't specify which version of Magento is) then you should include into your:

 sites-enabled/default.conf

this configuration:

nginx config for magento2

the best approach is to create an additional file and include it into your server defaul.

Update Answer

Crossed myself this problem couple days ago.

It was happening because these variables were receiving the following values from Nginx:

/* Store or website code */
$mageRunCode = 'default';

/* Run store or run website */
$mageRunType = 'store';

while my default customer store was english.

After carefully checking the configuration and passing the right values from Nginx:

set $MAGE_RUN_CODE english;
set $MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;

I went into the PHP-FPM configuration file, the one where the fastcgi params are passed further and had the surprise to find the values wrong hardcoded:

fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_CODE 'defaul'
fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_TYPE 'store';

In fact it should have been these:

fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_CODE $MAGE_RUN_CODE;
fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_TYPE $MAGE_RUN_TYPE;

Which allows you to pass the upper defined value from Nginx to Magento.

So in your case I would have a look in this file:

include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;

you have it in your nginx conf.

Best Answer

Related Solutions

Magento – Migrated from Apache to Nginx Except Homepage , Every Other Page shows 404

Magento – My NGINX configuration is now throwing 404 Not Found nginx/1.10.0 (Ubuntu) EE. 1.14

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