Magento2 – Product Attribute with Dynamic Options

adminmagento2product-attribute

Is it possible to add a select input to a product where the options are dynamic?

I've specified the path like so:

$eavSetup->addAttribute(
        \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product::ENTITY,
        'manufacturer',
        [
            'type' => 'int',
            'backend' => '',
            'frontend' => '',
            'label' => 'Manufacturer',
            'input' => 'select',
            'class' => '',
            'source' => 'Amrita\Catalog\Model\Config\Source\Options',
            'global' => Attribute::SCOPE_GLOBAL,
            'visible' => true,
            'required' => true,
            'user_defined' => false,
            'default' => 0,
            'searchable' => false,
            'filterable' => false,
            'comparable' => false,
            'visible_on_front' => false,
            'used_in_product_listing' => true,
            'unique' => false,
            'apply_to' => ''
        ]
    );

In Options.php i've injected the manufacturerCollectionFactory like so

 public function __construct(OptionFactory $optionFactory, CollectionFactory $manufacturerCollectionFactory)
    {
        $this->optionFactory = $optionFactory;
        $this->manufacturerCollectionFactory = $manufacturerCollectionFactory;
        //you can use this if you want to prepare options dynamically

    }

I've then tried to add the options in a loop after retrieving the manufacturer collection. I need to set the value and the label of the option by getting the id and title of the manufacturer object, but i'm not sure how to do this using OptionFactory. setLabel() setValue() doesn't work, is there anything equivalent?

    public function getAllOptions()
    {
        $manufacturers = $this->manufacturerCollectionFactory->create();
        foreach ($manufacturers as $manufacturer) {
            $option = $this->optionFactory->create();     
//            $option->setLabel();
//            $option->setValue();
//            array_push($this->_options, $option);
        }

        return $this->_options;
    }

Best Answer

I solved this issue as follows,

public function getAllOptions()
    {
        $manufacturers = $this->manufacturerCollectionFactory->create();
        foreach ($manufacturers as $manufacturer) {
            $this->_options[] = [
                    'label' => __($manufacturer['title']),
                    'value' => $manufacturer['id'],
                ];
        }

        return $this->_options;
    }

Related Solutions

Magento 2 – Add Custom Product Attribute Validation from Install Script

One of the solution is to add a backend model to your attribute which is used to format / validate your attribute value before save and/or after load.

Add a backend class :

[
    'type' => 'int',
    'backend' => '\Foo\Bar\Model\Attribute\Backend\YourAttribute',
    'frontend' => '',
    'label' => 'XXXX',
    'input' => 'text',
    'frontend_class' => 'validate-greater-than-zero',
    'source' => '',
    'global' => \Magento\Eav\Model\Entity\Attribute\ScopedAttributeInterface::SCOPE_GLOBAL,
    'visible' => true,
    'required' => true,
    'user_defined' => false,
    'default' => 0,
    'searchable' => false,
    'filterable' => true,
    'comparable' => false,
    'visible_on_front' => false,
    'used_in_product_listing' => true,
    'unique' => false
]

Here is an example of your custom class \Foo\Bar\Model\Attribute\Backend\YourAttribute

<?php

namespace Foo\Bar\Model\Attribute\Backend;

/**
 * Class YourAttribute
 */
class YourAttribute extends \Magento\Eav\Model\Entity\Attribute\Backend\AbstractBackend
{

    /**
     * @var int $minimumValueLength
     */
    protected $minimumValueLength = 0;

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Framework\DataObject $object
     *
     * @return $this
     */
    public function afterLoad($object)
    {
        // your after load logic

        return parent::afterLoad($object);
    }

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Framework\DataObject $object
     *
     * @return $this
     */
    public function beforeSave($object)
    {
        $this->validateLength($object);

        return parent::beforeSave($object);
    }

    /**
     * Validate length
     *
     * @param \Magento\Framework\DataObject $object
     *
     * @return bool
     * @throws \Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException
     */
    public function validateLength($object)
    {
        /** @var string $attributeCode */
        $attributeCode = $this->getAttribute()->getAttributeCode();
        /** @var int $value */
        $value = (int)$object->getData($attributeCode);
        /** @var int $minimumValueLength */
        $minimumValueLength = $this->getMinimumValueLength();

        if ($this->getAttribute()->getIsRequired() && $value <= $minimumValueLength) {
            throw new \Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException(
                __('The value of attribute "%1" must be greater than %2', $attributeCode, $minimumValueLength)
            );
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Get minimum attribute value length
     * 
     * @return int
     */
    public function getMinimumValueLength()
    {
        return $this->minimumValueLength;
    }
}

If you want a simple example of that kind of class you can check

\Magento\Customer\Model\Customer\Attribute\Backend\Website
all the classes which extend \Magento\Eav\Model\Entity\Attribute\Backend\AbstractBackend
the classes into backend_model column in eav_attribute table

EDIT
If you want a class that do nearly the same thing as you want you can take a look at the SKU attribute validation \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Attribute\Backend\Sku
I also added the method in the example class

EDIT
Another solution (maybe not the best one) is to create a plugin on the function \Magento\Eav\Helper\Data::getFrontendClasses and add your frontend class here that can be validated in front.

Magento 2 – Add New Field to Magento_User Admin Form

For adding image field, you can try using plugin and always try to avoid overwrite whole class.

Vendor/Module/etc/adminhtml/di.xml


<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:ObjectManager/etc/config.xsd">
    <type name="Magento\User\Block\User\Edit\Tab\Main">
        <plugin name="sr_stackexchange_user_form" type="Vendor\Module\Plugin\Block\Adminhtml\User\Edit\Tab\Main" sortOrder="1"/>
    </type>
</config>

Vendor/Module/Plugin/Block/Adminhtml/User/Edit/Tab/Main.php


namespace Vendor\Module\Plugin\Block\Adminhtml\User\Edit\Tab;

class Main
{
    /**
     * Get form HTML
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function aroundGetFormHtml(
        \Magento\User\Block\User\Edit\Tab\Main $subject,
        \Closure $proceed
    )
    {
        $form = $subject->getForm();
        if (is_object($form)) {
            $fieldset = $form->addFieldset('admin_user_image', ['legend' => __('User Image')]);
            $fieldset->addField(
                'user_image',
                'image',
                [
                    'name' => 'user_image',
                    'label' => __('Image'),
                    'id' => 'user_image',
                    'title' => __('Image'),
                    'required' => false,
                    'note' => 'Allow image type: jpg, jpeg, png'
                ]
            );

            $subject->setForm($form);
        }

        return $proceed();
    }
}

Clear cache.

Best Answer

Related Solutions

Magento 2 – Add Custom Product Attribute Validation from Install Script

Magento 2 – Add New Field to Magento_User Admin Form

Related Topic