I've done this to export all attributes and their options (if it is a dropdown attribute) from the source website:
exportAttributes.php in root directory of source website:
<?php
define('MAGENTO', realpath(dirname(__FILE__)));
require_once MAGENTO . '/app/Mage.php';
Mage::app();
$entity_type_id = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getResource()->getTypeId();
prepareCollection($entity_type_id);
function prepareCollection($ent_type_id){
$resource = Mage::getSingleton('core/resource');
$connection = $resource->getConnection('core_read');
$select_attribs = $connection->select()
->from(array('ea'=>$resource->getTableName('eav/attribute')))
->join(array('c_ea'=>$resource->getTableName('catalog/eav_attribute')), 'ea.attribute_id = c_ea.attribute_id');
// ->join(array('e_ao'=>$resource->getTableName('eav/attribute_option'), array('option_id')), 'c_ea.attribute_id = e_ao.attribute_id')
// ->join(array('e_aov'=>$resource->getTableName('eav/attribute_option_value'), array('value')), 'e_ao.option_id = e_aov.option_id and store_id = 0')
$select_prod_attribs = $select_attribs->where('ea.entity_type_id = '.$ent_type_id)
->order('ea.attribute_id ASC');
$product_attributes = $connection->fetchAll($select_prod_attribs);
$select_attrib_option = $select_attribs
->join(array('e_ao'=>$resource->getTableName('eav/attribute_option'), array('option_id')), 'c_ea.attribute_id = e_ao.attribute_id')
->join(array('e_aov'=>$resource->getTableName('eav/attribute_option_value'), array('value')), 'e_ao.option_id = e_aov.option_id and store_id = 0')
->order('e_ao.attribute_id ASC');
$product_attribute_options = $connection->fetchAll($select_attrib_option);
$attributesCollection = mergeCollections($product_attributes, $product_attribute_options);
prepareCsv($attributesCollection);
}
function mergeCollections($product_attributes, $product_attribute_options){
foreach($product_attributes as $key => $_prodAttrib){
$values = array();
$attribId = $_prodAttrib['attribute_id'];
foreach($product_attribute_options as $pao){
if($pao['attribute_id'] == $attribId){
$values[] = $pao['value'];
}
}
if(count($values) > 0){
$values = implode(";", $values);
$product_attributes[$key]['_options'] = $values;
}
else{
$product_attributes[$key]['_options'] = "";
}
/*
temp
*/
$product_attributes[$key]['attribute_code'] = $product_attributes[$key]['attribute_code'];
}
return $product_attributes;
}
function prepareCsv($attributesCollection, $filename = "importAttrib.csv", $delimiter = '|', $enclosure = '"'){
$f = fopen('php://memory', 'w');
$first = true;
foreach ($attributesCollection as $line) {
if($first){
$titles = array();
foreach($line as $field => $val){
$titles[] = $field;
}
fputcsv($f, $titles, $delimiter, $enclosure);
$first = false;
}
fputcsv($f, $line, $delimiter, $enclosure);
}
fseek($f, 0);
header('Content-Type: application/csv');
header('Content-Disposition: attachement; filename="'.$filename.'"');
fpassthru($f);
}
This will give a csv file [actually i used "|" to separate ;)]
paste this csv file in MAGENTO_ROOT/attribImport directory of the destination website, i.e. website to which attributes need to be imported:
now put the following code in MAGENTO_ROOT/attribImport** directory
of the destination website
<?php
define('MAGENTO', realpath(dirname(__FILE__)));
require_once MAGENTO . '/../app/Mage.php';
Mage::app();
// $fileName = MAGENTO . '/var/import/importAttrib.csv';
$fileName = 'importAttrib.csv';
// getCsv($fileName);
getAttributeCsv($fileName);
function getAttributeCsv($fileName){
// $csv = array_map("str_getcsv", file($fileName,FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES));
$file = fopen($fileName,"r");
while(!feof($file)){
$csv[] = fgetcsv($file, 0, '|');
}
$keys = array_shift($csv);
foreach ($csv as $i=>$row) {
$csv[$i] = array_combine($keys, $row);
}
foreach($csv as $row){
$labelText = $row['frontend_label'];
$attributeCode = $row['attribute_code'];
if($row['_options'] != "")
$options = explode(";", $row['_options']); // add this to createAttribute parameters and call "addAttributeValue" function.
else
$options = -1;
if($row['apply_to'] != "")
$productTypes = explode(",", $row['apply_to']);
else
$productTypes = -1;
unset($row['frontend_label'], $row['attribute_code'], $row['_options'], $row['apply_to'], $row['attribute_id'], $row['entity_type_id'], $row['search_weight']);
createAttribute($labelText, $attributeCode, $row, $productTypes, -1, $options);
}
}
/**
* Create an attribute.
*
* For reference, see Mage_Adminhtml_Catalog_Product_AttributeController::saveAction().
*
* @return int|false
*/
function createAttribute($labelText, $attributeCode, $values = -1, $productTypes = -1, $setInfo = -1, $options = -1)
{
$labelText = trim($labelText);
$attributeCode = trim($attributeCode);
if($labelText == '' || $attributeCode == '')
{
echo "Can't import the attribute with an empty label or code. LABEL= [$labelText] CODE= [$attributeCode]"."<br/>";
return false;
}
if($values === -1)
$values = array();
if($productTypes === -1)
$productTypes = array();
if($setInfo !== -1 && (isset($setInfo['SetID']) == false || isset($setInfo['GroupID']) == false))
{
echo "Please provide both the set-ID and the group-ID of the attribute-set if you'd like to subscribe to one."."<br/>";
return false;
}
echo "Creating attribute [$labelText] with code [$attributeCode]."."<br/>";
//>>>> Build the data structure that will define the attribute. See
// Mage_Adminhtml_Catalog_Product_AttributeController::saveAction().
$data = array(
'is_global' => '0',
'frontend_input' => 'text',
'default_value_text' => '',
'default_value_yesno' => '0',
'default_value_date' => '',
'default_value_textarea' => '',
'is_unique' => '0',
'is_required' => '0',
'frontend_class' => '',
'is_searchable' => '1',
'is_visible_in_advanced_search' => '1',
'is_comparable' => '1',
'is_used_for_promo_rules' => '0',
'is_html_allowed_on_front' => '1',
'is_visible_on_front' => '0',
'used_in_product_listing' => '0',
'used_for_sort_by' => '0',
'is_configurable' => '0',
'is_filterable' => '0',
'is_filterable_in_search' => '0',
'backend_type' => 'varchar',
'default_value' => '',
'is_user_defined' => '0',
'is_visible' => '1',
'is_used_for_price_rules' => '0',
'position' => '0',
'is_wysiwyg_enabled' => '0',
'backend_model' => '',
'attribute_model' => '',
'backend_table' => '',
'frontend_model' => '',
'source_model' => '',
'note' => '',
'frontend_input_renderer' => '',
);
// Now, overlay the incoming values on to the defaults.
foreach($values as $key => $newValue)
if(isset($data[$key]) == false)
{
echo "Attribute feature [$key] is not valid."."<br/>";
return false;
}
else
$data[$key] = $newValue;
// Valid product types: simple, grouped, configurable, virtual, bundle, downloadable, giftcard
$data['apply_to'] = $productTypes;
$data['attribute_code'] = $attributeCode;
$data['frontend_label'] = array(
0 => $labelText,
1 => '',
3 => '',
2 => '',
4 => '',
);
//<<<<
//>>>> Build the model.
$model = Mage::getModel('catalog/resource_eav_attribute');
$model->addData($data);
if($setInfo !== -1)
{
$model->setAttributeSetId($setInfo['SetID']);
$model->setAttributeGroupId($setInfo['GroupID']);
}
$entityTypeID = Mage::getModel('eav/entity')->setType('catalog_product')->getTypeId();
$model->setEntityTypeId($entityTypeID);
$model->setIsUserDefined(1);
//<<<<
// Save.
try
{
$model->save();
}
catch(Exception $ex)
{
echo "Attribute [$labelText] could not be saved: " . $ex->getMessage()."<br/>";
return false;
}
if(is_array($options)){
foreach($options as $_opt){
addAttributeValue($attributeCode, $_opt);
}
}
$id = $model->getId();
echo "Attribute [$labelText] has been saved as ID ($id).<br/>";
// return $id;
}
function addAttributeValue($arg_attribute, $arg_value)
{
$attribute_model = Mage::getModel('eav/entity_attribute');
$attribute_code = $attribute_model->getIdByCode('catalog_product', $arg_attribute);
$attribute = $attribute_model->load($attribute_code);
if(!attributeValueExists($arg_attribute, $arg_value))
{
$value['option'] = array($arg_value,$arg_value);
$result = array('value' => $value);
$attribute->setData('option',$result);
$attribute->save();
}
$attribute_options_model= Mage::getModel('eav/entity_attribute_source_table') ;
$attribute_table = $attribute_options_model->setAttribute($attribute);
$options = $attribute_options_model->getAllOptions(false);
foreach($options as $option)
{
if ($option['label'] == $arg_value)
{
return $option['value'];
}
}
return false;
}
function attributeValueExists($arg_attribute, $arg_value)
{
$attribute_model = Mage::getModel('eav/entity_attribute');
$attribute_options_model= Mage::getModel('eav/entity_attribute_source_table') ;
$attribute_code = $attribute_model->getIdByCode('catalog_product', $arg_attribute);
$attribute = $attribute_model->load($attribute_code);
$attribute_table = $attribute_options_model->setAttribute($attribute);
$options = $attribute_options_model->getAllOptions(false);
foreach($options as $option)
{
if ($option['label'] == $arg_value)
{
return $option['value'];
}
}
return false;
}
NOTE: Allthough exceptions have been handled, Backup your Database
before you import these attributes, to be on safer side. Happy
Importing!
Thanks to :
I'm not 100 sure but I think it has something to do with the status or visibility or the product.
In the products grid, when retrieving the collection there are 2 inner joins for selecting the status and visibility. (actually there is a third one, for the name but I doubt this is the problem).
If there are no values for visibility and status the product does not appear in the grid.
To test this, edit any product in the backend, then look in the table catalog_product_entity
for a record that does not appear in the grid.
Change the id in the url with the one from the product that does not appear and you should be able to edit it. Set a visibility and status and save. If it appears after that int he grid then this is the problem for sure.
TO solve it, make all your products enabled and visible with this script. You can disable later the ones you don't need.
Crete a file called fix.php
in the root of the magento instance with this code
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT);
define('MAGENTO_ROOT', getcwd());
$mageFilename = MAGENTO_ROOT . '/app/Mage.php';
require_once $mageFilename;
Mage::app();
$ids = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getCollection()->getAllIds();
Mage::getSingleton('catalog/product_action')->updateAttributes(
$ids,
array('status'=>1, 'visibility'=>4),
0
);
Best Answer
Transferring products from one Magento installation to another is not that easy.
You will have to take many things into consideration and then you'll probably still fail.
If you are using 'Export/Import', you'll have to make sure that the columns
_product_websites
androot_category
have values that correspond to your new server. If for example your magento website was named foo.com on your old server and bar.org on your new server you have to change that accordingly in your csv. Same thing with the name of the Default Category.If you are using Dataflow the columns are store and websites
If you are using Dataflow, even if you do create a new category structure in your new server that looks like your old server, export csv files (by default) have Category IDs and not Category Names. So... You;ll have to either be extremeley lucky or very cautious to have the same category name with the same category id.
You need to have exactly the same attribute sets in your new server, populated with the exact same attributes. (see 4)
All Attributes must be manually duplicated to the dot, including values for options and so on.
You'll have to copy the directory structure of your
[OLD SERVER]/media/catalog/product/
directory to [NEW SERVER]/media/import/ directory
.Then in the import csv, you have to make sure that
image
,small_image
andthumbnail
columns have values that correspond with the above mentioned structure. For example/t/e/test_images.jpg
Make sure the default languages (or the export locale on the old server and the import locale on the new server) are the same. If not things like Enabled/Disabled products Yes/No attributes will not be correctly imported.
That said, don't you get any errors while importing that you can post and help us help you?