Is there a way to turn off reverse lookups and leave forward lookups on?
Summary:
Use no domain-lookup
under line vty 0 4
...
Details:
You're right, the default behavior is to perform & cache a forward / reverse lookup for the addresses in show commands. This config starts similar to yours...
Baseline behaviour: Forward / Reverse lookups
HotCoffee#clear host *
HotCoffee#sh runn | i ip domain|ip name|^ +domain|NTP
Time source is NTP, 06:10:42.327 CDT Tue Aug 13 2013
ip domain name pennington.net
ip name-server 172.16.1.5
domain-name pennington.net
HotCoffee#
After clearing the host cache, there are no entries in it...
HotCoffee#show host
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 1%; five minutes: 1%
Time source is NTP, 06:11:46.864 CDT Tue Aug 13 2013
Default domain is pennington.net
Name/address lookup uses domain service
Name servers are 172.16.1.5
Codes: UN - unknown, EX - expired, OK - OK, ?? - revalidate
temp - temporary, perm - permanent
NA - Not Applicable None - Not defined
Host Port Flags Age Type Address(es)
HotCoffee#
Doing a show user
or ping
populates the host cache...
HotCoffee#sh user
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 66 vty 0 cisco idle 00:00:00 tsunami.pennington.net
Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address
HotCoffee#ping flame
Translating "flame"...domain server (172.16.1.5)
Translating "flame"...domain server (172.16.1.5) [OK]
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
.!!!!
Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
HotCoffee#
Now there are host entries for both the ping
target and show user
...
HotCoffee#sh hosts
Load for five secs: 1%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is NTP, 06:16:32.811 CDT Tue Aug 13 2013
Default domain is pennington.net
Name/address lookup uses domain service
Name servers are 172.16.1.5
Codes: UN - unknown, EX - expired, OK - OK, ?? - revalidate
temp - temporary, perm - permanent
NA - Not Applicable None - Not defined
Host Port Flags Age Type Address(es)
tsunami.pennington.net None (temp, OK) 0 IP 172.16.1.5
flame.pennington.net None (temp, OK) 0 IP 172.16.1.1
flame None (temp, UN) 0 IPv6
HotCoffee#
Solution: Only Forward lookups
Use no domain-lookup
under the vty / console lines to restrict IOS behaviour to only forward lookups...
HotCoffee#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
HotCoffee(config)#line vty 0 4
HotCoffee(config-line)#no domain-lookup
HotCoffee(config-line)#end
HotCoffee#
First I clear the host cache for a clean test...
HotCoffee#clear host *
HotCoffee#
HotCoffee#
show user
formerly performed a reverse-lookup on 172.16.1.5 as well as populating the host cache, but neither happens now...
HotCoffee#sh user
Load for five secs: 1%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is NTP, 06:20:00.250 CDT Tue Aug 13 2013
Line User Host(s) Idle Location
* 66 vty 0 cisco idle 00:00:00 172.16.1.5 <----
Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address
HotCoffee#
HotCoffee#sh host
Load for five secs: 2%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is NTP, 06:20:06.729 CDT Tue Aug 13 2013
Default domain is pennington.net
Name/address lookup uses domain service
Name servers are 172.16.1.5
Codes: UN - unknown, EX - expired, OK - OK, ?? - revalidate
temp - temporary, perm - permanent
NA - Not Applicable None - Not defined
Host Port Flags Age Type Address(es)
<----
HotCoffee#
Just to show that forward lookups still function...
HotCoffee#
HotCoffee#ping flame
Translating "flame"...domain server (172.16.1.5)
Translating "flame"...domain server (172.16.1.5) [OK]
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/4 ms
HotCoffee#
HotCoffee#
HotCoffee#
HotCoffee#sh hosts
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is NTP, 06:25:43.237 CDT Tue Aug 13 2013
Default domain is pennington.net
Name/address lookup uses domain service
Name servers are 172.16.1.5
Codes: UN - unknown, EX - expired, OK - OK, ?? - revalidate
temp - temporary, perm - permanent
NA - Not Applicable None - Not defined
Host Port Flags Age Type Address(es)
tsunami.pennington.net None (temp, OK) 0 IP 172.16.1.5
flame.pennington.net None (temp, OK) 0 IP 172.16.1.1
flame None (temp, UN) 0 IPv6
HotCoffee#
Best Answer
Based on my testing, you would just have to edit the existing
line
configuration to specify the speed you want on Line 8, for example if that is where you connected your new device. I tested this on a Cisco 2611 with the NM-16A async module.Existing configuration:
Configuration for device on Line 8 to connect at 115200 bps instead of the default 9600 bps: