Is CSMA/CA used in Wifi technology

ieee 802.11ieee-802.3x

I understand that these days CSMA/CD i.e. ethernet one isn't used at all because we have full duplex network. Thus, there is no chance of collision here. Also, we don't use hubs anymore. Each switch port has a different collision domain. The question is in Wifi world – is CSMA/CA – collision avoidance is useful or not. I believe in 802.11 there is no concept of duplexity so how does it work?

Best Answer

CSMA/CA is used with Wifi and it's useful. Since "air" is generally a shared medium, no two stations must transmit simultaneously. Collisions are possible and need to be avoided/handled with.

"How does it work?" is much too broad to answer here.

With full-duplex links, no collision handling is required at all since there can be no collisions.

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