I may be misunderstanding what you can do with a Router's loopback interface. I am trying to ping it from a PC on the same network.
I am using Packet Tracer to simulate this, a Cisco 1841 and a PC from within the program.
IPs
Cisco 1841:
interface Loopback0
ip address 192.168.254.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
PC:
IP -- 192.168.254.5 255.255.255.0
Diagram from Packet Tracer
Not sure if this is possible, or maybe I'm really not understanding the loopback interface, but I am trying to dive into OSPF and want to understand other ways to use the Loopback Interfaces on Routers.
If I am completely wrong, just let me know 🙂
Best Answer
As with the loopback interface on your PC, loopback interfaces on Cisco devices are local to those devices only. In order to reach the loopback IP, you must have some route to it via the Cisco device in question.
In your example, you would need to give the router an address on Fa0/1 and put the PC in the same subnet (not the same subnet as the loopback interface). The PC will then need a route to the loopback IP via the 1841. This can be a default route, or a more specific route, just so long as the PC knows that it had to get to the 1841's loopback IP via the 1841's Fa0/1 IP.
For example:
Your PC already has an address inside 192.168.254.0/24, so all you need to do is configure its default gateway as 192.168.254.1. The PC should now be able to ping the 1841's loopback IP, 192.168.255.1.