How to configure runit logging

loggingrunit

I am having trouble setting a service with logging using runit. Here is a brief overview of files and scripts I created according to runit's documentation and other resources I found on the internet:

I am using runit under debian, hence:

/etc/service/test is a symbolic link to /etc/sv/test.

Under /etc/sv/test:

$ ls /etc/sv/test
finish  log  run

And /etc/sv/test/log:

$ ls /etc/sv/test/log
config  run

The run script:

$ cat /etc/sv/test/run
#!/bin/sh

touch /tmp/pid
echo $$ > /tmp/pid

while true; do
    date
    sleep 3
done

The finish script:

$ cat /etc/sv/test/finish
#!/bin/sh

kill `cat /tmp/pid`

And the log script:

cat  /etc/sv/test/log/run
#!/bin/sh
exec svlogd -t /var/log/test

The directory /var/log/test exists, and the service runs.

$ sv s test
run: test: (pid 11547) 536s; down: log: 1s, normally up, want up

But the log directory is empty … What am I missing? Where is all the logging information ?

update:

I also made sure all scripts are executable.

update 2:

It seems that the sv fails to start the logging script for some reason!

$ sv s test
run: test: (pid 14612) 5s; down: log: 0s, normally up, want up

update 3:

If you want to stop the logging script you have to issue:

$ sv d test/log

Best Answer

There are a number of things to address in your question that aren't related to the question (cough pid files cough) but let's tackle the question proper.


First, logging is optional. There is no hard requirement that you have a logger for your service definition, although in most cases you will want one.

Second, because the logger is defacto slaved to your service, it makes sense that ./log holds the needed settings for the logging.

Third, when you bring the service down, the logger is left running for a reason - it is there to capture the remaining data until the service terminates. This was done to prevent loss of logging data, not only as the service comes down, but also if the service should crash. It is normal for the logger to still run even when the service is down. Starting the service will simply reconnect the new service instance to the existing logger.

Fourth, you are correct, you can stop the logger by explicitly naming it with the sv command. This is in keeping with the existing daemontools paradigm.

Fifth, unless you have unusual needs for registering the failure of the svlogd program (highly unlikely) you don't need to worry about killing it, etc. Simply signalling it to go down will cause the runsv supervision process to terminate it, no PIDs or kill commands required.

If you have further questions, I recommend contacting the supervision mailing list, which is low-noise and has lots of knowledgeable people to answer your questions. A read-only mirror can also be found on mail-archive.org.