MySQL, check & enable binary logs

innodbMySQL

I am running MySQL 5.1.47 on CentOS. How do I check if binary logging for InnoDB is active?
How do I enable binary logging if they are not enabled? Just run?
mysqld --log-bin

Best Answer

Check if binary logging is active:

mysql> show variables like '%bin%';
+---------------------------------+----------------------+
| Variable_name                   | Value                |
+---------------------------------+----------------------+
| binlog_cache_size               | 32768                |
| binlog_format                   | STATEMENT            |
| innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog  | OFF                  |
| log_bin                         | ON                   |
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF                  |
| log_bin_trust_routine_creators  | OFF                  |
| max_binlog_cache_size           | 18446744073709547520 |
| max_binlog_size                 | 419430400            |
| sql_log_bin                     | ON                   |
| sync_binlog                     | 0                    |
+---------------------------------+----------------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

The key part here is log_bin ON but the other results can be interesting / important too.

You should also see a bunch of files in your datadir named hostname-bin.00001. You can use mysqlbinlog <filename> to see the queries in the binary logs.

To turn it on, mysql> SET GLOBAL log_bin = ON;

You will also want to edit your my.cnf so that log_bin = ON the next time you restart MySQL.

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