I am a beginner on server side processes and the other questions that address this topic are running different stacks than I am so it's been quite hard to find useable answers.
It's very possible I am making a silly error with the IP addresses in the server block but again, as I am a beginner, it is not obvious.
I'm running a Django 2.1 application on Digital Ocean using Nginx
and supervisor
. My application uses Django channels
which uses daphne
hence I am using supervisor
(asgi
instead of uwsgi
).
I've also registered with Let's Encrypt to get my SSL certificate.
Supervisor and Nginx are running and I see a
502 Bad Gateway
when I type in my domain name.
The nginx log shows
2019/02/26 15:51:40 [error] 20187#20187: *8 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 86.xxx.xxx.14, server: myapp.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:8000/", host: "www.myapp.com"
sudo /usr/bin/supervisord -n -c /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
shows
2019-02-26 15:52:39,429 CRIT Supervisor running as root (no user in config file)
2019-02-26 15:52:39,430 WARN Included extra file "/etc/supervisor/conf.d/appname_asgi.conf" during parsing
2019-02-26 15:52:39,431 INFO Creating socket tcp://127.0.0.1:8000
2019-02-26 15:52:39,431 INFO Closing socket tcp://127.0.0.1:8000
Error: Another program is already listening on a port that one of our HTTP servers is configured to use. Shut this program down first before starting supervisord.
Which obviously says another program is using port 8000
.
However sudo netstat -nlp | grep 8000
returns nothing.
configuration file /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/myapp:
upstream myapp {
server 127.0.0.1:8000;
}
server {
server_name myapp.com www.myapp.com;
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location / {
try_files $uri @proxy_to_app;
}
location /static/ {
root /home/me/myapp/src/myapp;
}
location /media/ {
root /home/me/myapp/src/myapp;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
}
location @proxy_to_app {
proxy_pass http://myapp;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
}
listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myapp.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myapp.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
}
server {
if ($host = www.myapp.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
if ($host = myapp.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
listen 80;
server_name myapp.com www.myapp.com;
return 404; # managed by Certbot
/etc/supervisor/conf.d/myapp_asgi.conf
[fcgi-program:asgi]
# TCP socket used by Nginx backend upstream
socket=tcp://127.0.0.1:8000
# Directory where your site's project files are located
directory=/home/me/myapp/src/myapp
# Each process needs to have a separate socket file, so we use process_num
# Make sure to update "mysite.asgi" to match your project name
command=daphne -u /home/me/daphne/run/daphne%(process_num)d.sock --f$
# Number of processes to startup, roughly the number of CPUs you have
numprocs=4
# Give each process a unique name so they can be told apart
process_name=asgi%(process_num)d
# Automatically start and recover processes
autostart=true
autorestart=true
# Choose where you want your log to go
stdout_logfile=/home/me/daphne/logs/asgi.log
redirect_stderr=true
sudo netstat -peanut
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State User Inode PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:6379 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 112 2954261 11650/redis-server
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 3495386 19401/nginx -g daem
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 15750 1564/sshd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 3499269 19401/nginx -g daem
tcp 0 356 xxx.xx.xxx.76:22 xx.xx.xxx.14:52521 ESTABLISHED 0 3417368 13924/1
tcp 0 0 xxx.xx.xxx.76:22 xx.xx.xxx.14:52528 ESTABLISHED 0 3418136 14131/2
tcp6 0 0 :::6379 :::* LISTEN 1000 2954691 11712/redis-server
tcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 0 3495387 19401/nginx -g daem
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 0 15761 1564/sshd
I would appreciate if someone could look over this as, like I said, I'm sure the problem is obvious to someone with a higher skill level in this area.
Many thanks.
Best Answer
Solved it by changing to
so it was able to execute the
daphne
command