Powershell – Using Powershell to get a group of specific perfmon counters

performance-countersperformance-monitoringpowershell

I'm trying to set up a script that generates blg files every set amount of time, using powershell. I know this can be done using perfmon XML templates, but for this specific project I have to do it with powershell if at all possible.

My main issue is that I am unable to store the list of performance counters I want to use in a variable and reuse them.

I've attempted to use the following script to create a list of performance counters to use:

$Counters = @()
$Counters += '\Memory\Available Bytes' 
$counters += '\Paging File(*)\% Usage'
$Counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Reads/sec'
$Counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Writes/sec'
$Counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Read'
$Counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Write'
$Counters += '\Processor(*)\% Processor Time'
$Counters += '\System\Processor Queue Length'
foreach($counter in $Counters)
{
$string = $string + ", '" + $counter + "'" 
$string = $string.TrimStart(",")
}

if I then proceed to use get-counter $string I get the following error:

Get-Counter : The specified counter path could not be interpreted.

Yet when I copy the exact value of the string, and use get-counter -counter Values of $string it works fine…

Could someone advise me on a way to get get-counter to work with either an array or a string with a list of counters?

Best Answer

When I use your += block, I get back a $counters that is a long concatenated string.

$counters += '\Memory\Available Bytes'
$counters += '\Paging File(*)\% Usage'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Reads/sec'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Writes/sec'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Read'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Write'
$counters += '\Processor(*)\% Processor Time'
$counters += '\System\Processor Queue Length'
$counters

\Memory\Available Bytes\Paging File(*)\% Usage\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Reads/sec\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Writes/sec\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Read\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Write\Processor(*)\% Processor Time\System\Processor Queue Length

$counters.GetType()

IsPublic IsSerial Name                                     BaseType
-------- -------- ----                                     --------
True     True     String                                   System.Object

That probably isn't what you want. If you make $counters an array explicitly things work a little better.

$counters = @()
$counters += '\Memory\Available Bytes' 
$counters += '\Paging File(*)\% Usage'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Reads/sec'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Disk Writes/sec'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Read'
$counters += '\PhysicalDisk(*)\Avg. Disk sec/Write'
$counters += '\Processor(*)\% Processor Time'
$counters += '\System\Processor Queue Length'
$counters.GetType()

IsPublic IsSerial Name                                     BaseType
-------- -------- ----                                     --------
True     True     Object[]                                 System.Array

$counters | Get-Counter
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