Ssh – Slow ssh login – Activation of org.freedesktop.login1 timed out

debianpamsshsystemd

On one of my servers I've noticed really delay on SSH logins.

Connecting using the ssh -vvv options the delay occurs at debug1: Entering interactive session.

extract of connection:

debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to IP_REDACTED ([IP_REDACTED]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Requesting no-more-sessions@openssh.com
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug2: callback start
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug3: packet_set_tos: set IP_TOS 0x10
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 1

using the method outlined here I generated strace output and noticed the line 14:09:53.676004 ppoll([{fd=5, events=POLLIN}], 1, {24, 999645000}, NULL, 8) = 1 ([{fd=5, revents=POLLIN}], left {0, 0}) <25.020764> which takes 25 seconds.

extract of strace output:

14:09:53.675567 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, {4662549, 999741404}) = 0 <0.000024>
14:09:53.675651 recvmsg(5, {msg_name(0)=NULL, msg_iov(1)=[{"l\4\1\1\n\0\0\0\2\0\0\0\215\0\0\0\1\1o\0\25\0\0\0", 24}], msg_controll
en=0, msg_flags=MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC}, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) = 24 <0.000024>
14:09:53.675744 recvmsg(5, {msg_name(0)=NULL, msg_iov(1)=[{"/org/freedesktop/DBus\0\0\0\2\1s\0\24\0\0\0"..., 146}], msg_controllen
=0, msg_flags=MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC}, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) = 146 <0.000025>
14:09:53.675842 recvmsg(5, 0x7ffe0ff1dfa0, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailab
le) <0.000023>
14:09:53.675925 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, {4662550, 96075}) = 0 <0.000024>
14:09:53.676004 ppoll([{fd=5, events=POLLIN}], 1, {24, 999645000}, NULL, 8) = 1 ([{fd=5, revents=POLLIN}], left {0, 0}) <25.020764>
14:10:18.696865 recvmsg(5, {msg_name(0)=NULL, msg_iov(1)=[{"l\3\1\0013\0\0\0\3\0\0\0m\0\0\0\6\1s\0\5\0\0\0", 24}], msg_controllen=0,     msg_flags=MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC}, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) = 24 <0.000017>
14:10:18.696944 recvmsg(5, {msg_name(0)=NULL, msg_iov(1)=[{":1.10\0\0\0\4\1s\0#\0\0\0org.freedesktop."..., 155}], msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC}, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) = 155 <0.000018>

I have noticed an entry in the auth logs at the relevant time:

Jul 21 14:10:18 click sshd[8165]: pam_systemd(sshd:session): Failed to create session: Activation of org.freedesktop.login1 timed out

Not knowing enough about this what is it trying to poll for and why is it now taking 25seconds on this particular server.

The journalctl -u systemd-logind command shows

Jul 20 11:33:06 click systemd-logind[19415]: Failed to abandon session scope: Transport endpoint is not connected
Jul 21 05:04:54 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 12:15:30 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 12:17:04 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 12:49:55 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 13:57:05 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 13:58:49 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:01:55 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:08:32 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:09:53 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:19:08 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:21:26 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:22:37 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:25:20 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 14:30:27 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 21 15:02:56 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.

Issuing the command systemctl restart systemd-logind.service fixes it (for now probably).

What is the Activation of org.freedesktop.login1 it mentions? Is there a way I can prevent having to restart logind in future? I expect over time I will have this issue with the rest of the servers I manage.

Just noticed this starting to happen on another server.

$ sudo service systemd-logind status

● systemd-logind.service - Login Service
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-logind.service; static)
   Active: active (running) since Tue 2015-06-16 14:10:57 BST; 1 months 12 days ago
     Docs: man:systemd-logind.service(8)
           man:logind.conf(5)
           http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/logind
           http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/multiseat
 Main PID: 1701 (systemd-logind)
   Status: "Processing requests..."
   CGroup: /system.slice/systemd-logind.service
           └─1701 /lib/systemd/systemd-logind

Jul 28 13:16:21 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 28 13:16:47 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 28 16:09:23 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 28 16:09:49 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 28 16:10:15 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 28 16:10:41 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 28 22:50:19 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 29 05:00:15 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 29 11:00:20 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
Jul 29 11:09:56 myhost systemd[1]: Started Login Service.

EDIT – expanded journalctl output.

EDIT2 – added systemd-logind status as suggested in comments when noticed this starting on another server.

UPDATE – This is starting to happen to the rest of my Jessie servers. Am I the only one experiencing this? There must be some fix other than restarting systemd-logind, has anyone any thoughts?

There is a Debian bug report on this 770135.

Best Answer

This happens when dbus is restarted, but systemd-logind is not restarted. Just do the following:

systemctl restart systemd-logind

The solution is from here: https://major.io/2015/07/27/very-slow-ssh-logins-on-fedora-22/

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