Standard for running audio/video over CAT5/CAT5e UTP

cablecat5cat5edistribution

I want to use CAT5e UTP cabling to carry audio and video over distances of maybe 150 feet or so.

I plan to use the CAT5e cable as follows:

  • one wire pair for a composite video signal
  • one wire pair for the left audio channel
  • one wire pair for the right audio channel
  • one wire pair left unused for the time being

I may also use the CAT5e cable as follows:

  • one wire pair for s-video lumen channel
  • one wire pair for s-video chroma channel
  • one wire pair for the left audio channel
  • one wire pair for the right audio channel

I have had success in the tests I have performed, and believe it is because CAT5e is rated to 350 MHz, while the video signal is only a fraction of that bandwidth, and the audio channels are even narrower.

I plan to install runs of CAT5e between the source (VCR/DVD player or computer) and the display (TV or DLP projector) in dozens of rooms, and want the inheritor to be able to pick up where I left off without scratching his or her head any saying 'WTF?'.

Questions:

Are there existing standards for either of these applications, as far as which color wire pairs to use for what?

Are there any good sources for CAT5e wire-color-coded punchdown (110-style) keystones or wallplates that terminate into red/white/yellow female RCA jacks or red/white female RCA jacks and a female s-video jack?

Thanks in advance!

Best Answer

The thing you're looking for are called Baluns:

For Distributing Audio/Video Via Cat5 Cable

Today's A/V industry has created the need to send high resolution audio and video signals over increasingly long distances of cable. However, the size and cost of the video cabling, especially when long lengths are involved, had created a challenge. As needs and technology change, future cable replacement can be quite costly.

A solution has been developed to tackle this problem. By placing "balun" adaptors at each end, signals can be adapted to be effectively sent over long distances of Cat5 cable.

i found a company that has a whole product page of them.

One of the product pics has this schematic on the actual device: alt text
(source: mcmelectronics.com)

So you can steal their pinouts and use that.

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