Android – Fetch Contacts in android application

androidandroid-contacts

I was following these links to get the contacts in my application

How to call Android contacts list?

http://www.higherpass.com/Android/Tutorials/Working-With-Android-Contacts/

I can display the list of contacts on phone but

–

  1. I want to add a checkbox at each contact so that user can select
    multiple contacts and by clicking the done button he should be able
    to get all the
    contacts he selected

  2. Also I want to get the name of contact as well as the phone
    number of contact , see my code :

    if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                    Uri contactData = data.getData();
                    Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
                    if (c.moveToFirst()) {
                        String name = c.getString(c
                                .getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
                        String number = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
                        Log.v("name", name +" "+number);
                        // TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact
                        // name.
                    }
                }

on log cat it shows output as :

01-09 12:46:41.688: V/name(699): Xyz 1

that is the name of contact is xyz and it has atleast 1 phone number associated with it.Please help me on how can i get the number associated with that contact.

EDIT :

if i use this(String number = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NUMBER));) line in code the I get following exception :

01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): java.lang.RuntimeException: Failure delivering result ResultInfo{who=null, request=1, result=-1, data=Intent { dat=content://com.android.contacts/contacts/lookup/0r1-2C2E30/1 (has extras) }} to activity {sra.com/sra.com.ContactsDemo}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: column 'number' does not exist
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3515)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleSendResult(ActivityThread.java:3557)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2800(ActivityThread.java:125)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2063)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: column 'number' does not exist
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.database.AbstractCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(AbstractCursor.java:314)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.database.CursorWrapper.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CursorWrapper.java:99)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at sra.com.ContactsDemo.onActivityResult(ContactsDemo.java:49)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.Activity.dispatchActivityResult(Activity.java:3890)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3511)
01-09 13:33:23.008: E/AndroidRuntime(786):  ... 11 more

Best Answer

By seeing the answers, I think you got the answer how to fetch contacts and now you want to get the selected contacts on your activity.

To fetch contact number specific to the contact name:

ContentResolver contactResolver = getContentResolver(); 
Cursor cursor = contactResolver.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, Phone.DISPLAY_NAME + "=?", new String[]{contactName}, null);

if(cursor.getCount() > 0){
    cursor.moveToFirst();
    do {
       String number = cursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
    }while (cursor.moveToNext() ); 
}

Note: Here contactName is the contact name of which you want to fecth contact numbers.

I am assuming that you have shown the contacts with checkbox in ListView and here is your solution to get the contact list selected by the user to your activity:

1. Start your contact activity with startActivityForResult().

2. Initialize ArrayList variable in contact activity say it contactArrayList.

3. When user checks the checkbox, add this contact in your contactArrayList and keep on adding and when unchecks then remove the contact from the contactArrayList.

4. When user presses done then set the result ok with the selected contact list which you have added in contactArrayList like this:

Intent intent = new Intent();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putStringArrayList("contacts", contactArrayList);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);

and finish() this activity.

5. On your calling activity override:

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if(resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null ){
             Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
             bundle =  data.getExtras();
             ArrayList list = bundle.getStringArrayList("contacts");
    }
}

Note: The above code was tested over 2.3.3.

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