C++ – Changing the cursor in a QGraphicsView

cqgraphicsviewqtqt4

I'm trying to change the cursor of a QGraphicsView while the ScrollHandDrag is on, but it doesn't seem to work.
I can change the cursor if I disable the ScrollHandDrag but not while it's active, I don't see what I could possibly be doing wrong…

Bellow is a portion of code that reproduce the problem:

QApplication app(argc, argv);
QGraphicsScene scene;
QRect rectangle(-8, -4, 100, 100);
QPen pen(Qt::blue, 1, Qt::SolidLine);
scene.addRect(rectangle, pen);
scene.setBackgroundBrush(Qt::white);
QGraphicsView vue(&scene);
vue.setFixedSize(250, 250);
//vue.setDragMode(QGraphicsView::ScrollHandDrag);
vue.setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
vue.show();

return app.exec();

Best Answer

QGraphicsView will automatically change the cursor while dragging, but you can easily fix this by reimplementing a few functions:

class CoolView : public QGraphicsView
{
protected:
    void enterEvent(QEvent *event)
    {
        QGraphicsView::enterEvent(event);
        viewport()->setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
    }

    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
    {
        QGraphicsView::mousePressEvent(event);
        viewport()->setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
    }

    void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
    {
        QGraphicsView::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
        viewport()->setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
    }
};

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In practice, the difference is in the location where the preprocessor searches for the included file.

For #include <filename> the preprocessor searches in an implementation dependent manner, normally in search directories pre-designated by the compiler/IDE. This method is normally used to include standard library header files.

For #include "filename" the preprocessor searches first in the same directory as the file containing the directive, and then follows the search path used for the #include <filename> form. This method is normally used to include programmer-defined header files.

A more complete description is available in the GCC documentation on search paths.

C++ – What are the differences between a pointer variable and a reference variable in C++

A pointer can be re-assigned:

int x = 5;
int y = 6;
int *p;
p = &x;
p = &y;
*p = 10;
assert(x == 5);
assert(y == 10);

A reference cannot be re-bound, and must be bound at initialization:

int x = 5;
int y = 6;
int &q; // error
int &r = x;

A pointer variable has its own identity: a distinct, visible memory address that can be taken with the unary & operator and a certain amount of space that can be measured with the sizeof operator. Using those operators on a reference returns a value corresponding to whatever the reference is bound to; the reference’s own address and size are invisible. Since the reference assumes the identity of the original variable in this way, it is convenient to think of a reference as another name for the same variable.
```
int x = 0;
int &r = x;
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int *p2 = &r;

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```

You can have arbitrarily nested pointers to pointers offering extra levels of indirection. References only offer one level of indirection.

int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int *p = &x;
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int **pp = &p;

**pp = 2;
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assert(y == 4);
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A pointer can be assigned nullptr, whereas a reference must be bound to an existing object. If you try hard enough, you can bind a reference to nullptr, but this is undefined and will not behave consistently.

/* the code below is undefined; your compiler may optimise it
 * differently, emit warnings, or outright refuse to compile it */

int &r = *static_cast<int *>(nullptr);

// prints "null" under GCC 10
std::cout
    << (&r != nullptr
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    << std::endl;

bool f(int &r) { return &r != nullptr; }

// prints "not null" under GCC 10
std::cout
    << (f(*static_cast<int *>(nullptr))
        ? "not null" : "null")
    << std::endl;

You can, however, have a reference to a pointer whose value is nullptr.

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Best Answer

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C++ – the difference between #include and #include “filename”

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