C# – ListBox DrawItem HotLight State in the OwnerDraw mode

clistboxnetownerdrawnwinforms

I'm using OwnerDrawFixed as a DrawMode for the custom ListBox control in my WinForms app.

I want to repaint the background (or do some other action) of the ListBoxItem when the user hovers over the listbox item, that is, at the MouseMove…

DrawItemState.HotLight never works for the ListBox, so i wonder how to emulate it, how to workaround this problem.

Best Answer

It took me only two years to find the answer for you, but here it is:

The DrawItemState.HotLight only applies to owner drawn menus, not the listbox. For the ListBox, you have to keep track of the item yourself:

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
  private int _MouseIndex = -1;

  public Form1()
  { InitializeComponent(); }

  private void listBox1_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
  {
    Brush textBrush = SystemBrushes.WindowText;

    if (e.Index > -1)
    {
      if (e.Index == _MouseIndex)
      {
        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(SystemBrushes.HotTrack, e.Bounds);
        textBrush = SystemBrushes.HighlightText;
      }
      else
      {
        if ((e.State & DrawItemState.Selected) == DrawItemState.Selected)
        {
          e.Graphics.FillRectangle(SystemBrushes.Highlight, e.Bounds);
          textBrush = SystemBrushes.HighlightText;
        }
        else
          e.Graphics.FillRectangle(SystemBrushes.Window, e.Bounds);
      }
      e.Graphics.DrawString(listBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font, textBrush, e.Bounds.Left + 2, e.Bounds.Top);
    }
  }

  private void listBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
  {
    int index = listBox1.IndexFromPoint(e.Location);
    if (index != _MouseIndex)
    {
      _MouseIndex = index;
      listBox1.Invalidate();
    }
  }

  private void listBox1_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    if (_MouseIndex > -1)
    {
      _MouseIndex = -1;
      listBox1.Invalidate();
    }
  }
}
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