As noted in comments to the OP, a process status (STAT
) of D
indicates that the process is in an "uninterruptible sleep" state. In real-world terms, this generally means that it's waiting on I/O and can't/won't do anything - including dying - until that I/O operation completes.
Processes in a D
state will normally only be there for a fraction of a second before the operation completes and they return to R
/S
. In my experience, if a process gets stuck in D
, it's most often trying to communicate with an unreachable NFS or other remote filesystem, trying to access a failing hard drive, or making use of some piece of hardware by way of a flaky device driver. In such cases, the only way to recover and allow the process to die is to either get the fs/drive/hardware back up and running so the I/O can complete or to give up and reboot the system. In the specific case of NFS, the mount may also eventually time out and return from the I/O operation (with a failure code), but this is dependent on the mount options and it's very common for NFS mounts to be set to wait forever.
This is distinct from a zombie process, which will have a status of Z
.
Answering your original question, the good way to test if your ISP is not blocking listed ports is this:
# yum -y install tcpdump
# tcpdump -i eth0 "port 137 or port 138 or port 139 or port 445"
(substitute eth0 with the name of the interface connected to the Internet).
Then you should try accessing the share (net view / net use / Windows Shell). If ports are forwarded correctly you should see something like that:
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
01:25:48.631173 IP 192.168.0.10.54032 > 192.168.0.1.microsoft-ds: Flags [S], seq 4008761512, win 5840, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 136010468 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0
01:25:48.631198 IP 192.168.0.1.microsoft-ds > 192.168.0.10.54032: Flags [S.], seq 2220435566, ack 4008761513, win 14480, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 15507714 ecr 136010468,nop,wscale 7], length 0
01:25:48.631397 IP 192.168.0.10.54032 > 192.168.0.1.microsoft-ds: Flags [.], ack 1, win 46, options [nop,nop,TS val 136010468 ecr 15507714], length 0
01:25:48.642171 IP 192.168.0.10.54032 > 192.168.0.1.microsoft-ds: Flags [P.], seq 1:184, ack 1, win 46, options [nop,nop,TS val 136010479 ecr 15507714], length 183SMB PACKET: SMBnegprot (REQUEST)
...
If you see nothing at all it means that your ISP (or intermediate router) is blocking packets to those ports and it's most likely the case — SMB protocol proved to be quite insecure for open Internet deployments.
Best Answer
This happens all the time on our systems, particularly when connecting to Samba from a Win98 machine. We follow these steps to solve it (which are probably similar to yours):
lsof|grep -i <file_name>
)kill -9 <pid>
)I wish there was a better way!