Php – How to get link to an image on wikipedia from the infobox

imagesourcePHPwikimedia-commonswikipedia

I'm parsing wikipedia infoboxes and I noticed that some infoboxes have image fields – these fields hold names of image files stashed on wikipedia somewhere. However they just contain the name of the file as is as opposed to the actual link.

I checked the links of the images on real live infoboxes and the links do not seem to be from one source but the sources vary. How can I hyperlink to an image on wikipedia considering I only have the name of the image from an infobox entry.

Best Answer

According to What are the strangely named components in Wikipedia file paths, you need to run md5 to find out url. Now wikipedia allows hotlinking, so:

If you have utf-8 encoded $name, you need to do the following:

$filename = replace($name, ' ', '_');
$digest = md5($filename);
$folder = $digest[0] . '/' . $digest[0] . $digest[1] . '/' .  urlencode($filename);
$url = 'http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/' . $folder;

The same can be used for thumbnails.

Related Solutions

Php – How to use PHP to get the current year

You can use either date or strftime. In this case I'd say it doesn't matter as a year is a year, no matter what (unless there's a locale that formats the year differently?)

For example:

<?php echo date("Y"); ?>

On a side note, when formatting dates in PHP it matters when you want to format your date in a different locale than your default. If so, you have to use setlocale and strftime. According to the php manual on date:

To format dates in other languages, you should use the setlocale() and strftime() functions instead of date().

From this point of view, I think it would be best to use strftime as much as possible, if you even have a remote possibility of having to localize your application. If that's not an issue, pick the one you like best.

Php – How to get the current date and time in PHP

The time would go by your server time. An easy workaround for this is to manually set the timezone by using date_default_timezone_set before the date() or time() functions are called to.

I'm in Melbourne, Australia so I have something like this:

date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');

Or another example is LA - US:

date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');

You can also see what timezone the server is currently in via:

date_default_timezone_get();

So something like:

$timezone = date_default_timezone_get();
echo "The current server timezone is: " . $timezone;

So the short answer for your question would be:

// Change the line below to your timezone!
date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');
$date = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', time());

Then all the times would be to the timezone you just set :)

Best Answer

Related Solutions

Php – How to use PHP to get the current year

Php – How to get the current date and time in PHP

Related Topic