Regex – How to “inverse match” with regex

inverse-matchregex

I'm processing a file line by line. I built a "line model" to match what I want.

Now I'd like to do an inverse match… i.e. I want to match lines where there is a string of six letters, but only if these six letters are not Andrea. How should I do that?

I'll write the program that uses this regex, I don't know yet if in Python or PHP. I'm doing this thing first to learn some regex 🙂 There are different types of line, and I wanted to use regex to select the type I'm interested in. Once I got these lines, I've to apply another filter just to do not match a known value. I need all the others, not that. The (?!not-wanted) is working pretty fine, thank you. 🙂

I'm using RegexBuddy, but I'm in trouble anyway with this thing :\

Best Answer

(?!Andrea).{6}

Assuming your regexp engine supports negative lookaheads...

...or maybe you'd prefer to use [A-Za-z]{6} in place of .{6}

Note that lookaheads and lookbehinds are generally not the right way to "inverse" a regular expression match. Regexps aren't really set up for doing negative matching; they leave that to whatever language you are using them with.

Related Solutions

Javascript – How to validate an email address in JavaScript

Using regular expressions is probably the best way. You can see a bunch of tests here (taken from chromium)

function validateEmail(email) {
    const re = /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;
    return re.test(String(email).toLowerCase());
}

Here's the example of regular expresion that accepts unicode:

const re = /^(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+\.)+[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]{2,})$/i;

But keep in mind that one should not rely only upon JavaScript validation. JavaScript can easily be disabled. This should be validated on the server side as well.

Here's an example of the above in action:

function validateEmail(email) {
  const re = /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;
  return re.test(email);
}

function validate() {
  const $result = $("#result");
  const email = $("#email").val();
  $result.text("");

  if (validateEmail(email)) {
    $result.text(email + " is valid :)");
    $result.css("color", "green");
  } else {
    $result.text(email + " is not valid :(");
    $result.css("color", "red");
  }
  return false;
}

$("#email").on("input", validate);

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<label for=email>Enter an email address:</label>
<input id="email">
<h2 id="result"></h2>

Regex – How to match all occurrences of a regex

Using scan should do the trick:

string.scan(/regex/)

Best Answer

Related Solutions

Javascript – How to validate an email address in JavaScript

Regex – How to match all occurrences of a regex

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