Spring batch vs quartz jobs

quartz-schedulerspringspring-batch

I am new to batch processing. I am trying to start with simple scheduler and job. But i am confused b/w
spring batch vs quartz jobs. My understanding is

Quartz :- quartz provides both frameworks i.e scheduler framework and job framework(in case I do not want to use spring batch jobs). Right ?

Spring Batch :- It only provides the job framework . I have always send using Quatz schecduler to schedule spring batch jobs.
Does spring provides its own scheduler also ?

Best Answer

Quartz is a scheduling framework. Like "execute something every hour or every last friday of the month"

Spring Batch is a framework that defines that "something" that will be executed. You can define a job, that consists of steps. Usually a step is something that consists of item reader, optional item processor and item writer, but you can define a custom stem. You can also tell Spring batch to commit on every 10 items and a lot of other stuff.

You can use Quartz to start Spring Batch jobs.

So basically Spring Batch defines what should be done, Quartz defines when it should be done.

Related Solutions

Java – What’s the difference between @Component, @Repository & @Service annotations in Spring

From Spring Documentation:

The @Repository annotation is a marker for any class that fulfils the role or stereotype of a repository (also known as Data Access Object or DAO). Among the uses of this marker is the automatic translation of exceptions, as described in Exception Translation.

Spring provides further stereotype annotations: @Component, @Service, and @Controller. @Component is a generic stereotype for any Spring-managed component. @Repository, @Service, and @Controller are specializations of @Component for more specific use cases (in the persistence, service, and presentation layers, respectively). Therefore, you can annotate your component classes with @Component, but, by annotating them with @Repository, @Service, or @Controller instead, your classes are more properly suited for processing by tools or associating with aspects.

For example, these stereotype annotations make ideal targets for pointcuts. @Repository, @Service, and @Controller can also carry additional semantics in future releases of the Spring Framework. Thus, if you are choosing between using @Component or @Service for your service layer, @Service is clearly the better choice. Similarly, as stated earlier, @Repository is already supported as a marker for automatic exception translation in your persistence layer.

Annotation	Meaning
`@Component`	generic stereotype for any Spring-managed component
`@Repository`	stereotype for persistence layer
`@Service`	stereotype for service layer
`@Controller`	stereotype for presentation layer (spring-mvc)

Spring – inject bean reference into a Quartz job in Spring

You can use this SpringBeanJobFactory to automatically autowire quartz objects using spring:

import org.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SpringBeanJobFactory;

public final class AutowiringSpringBeanJobFactory extends SpringBeanJobFactory implements
    ApplicationContextAware {

    private transient AutowireCapableBeanFactory beanFactory;

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(final ApplicationContext context) {
        beanFactory = context.getAutowireCapableBeanFactory();
    }

    @Override
    protected Object createJobInstance(final TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception {
        final Object job = super.createJobInstance(bundle);
        beanFactory.autowireBean(job);
        return job;
    }
}

Then, attach it to your SchedulerBean (in this case, with Java-config):

@Bean
public SchedulerFactoryBean quartzScheduler() {
    SchedulerFactoryBean quartzScheduler = new SchedulerFactoryBean();

    ...

    AutowiringSpringBeanJobFactory jobFactory = new AutowiringSpringBeanJobFactory();
    jobFactory.setApplicationContext(applicationContext);
    quartzScheduler.setJobFactory(jobFactory);

    ...

    return quartzScheduler;
}

Working for me, using spring-3.2.1 and quartz-2.1.6.

Check out the complete gist here.

I found the solution in this blog post

Best Answer

Related Solutions

Java – What’s the difference between @Component, @Repository & @Service annotations in Spring

Spring – inject bean reference into a Quartz job in Spring

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