I keep seeing 'MT' used in much the same way that 'RT' is frequently used.
What is the difference? Should I be using 'MT'?
Best Answer
MT: Modified Tweet
The user edited the original tweet in some way to stay within the 140 character limit.
RT: Retweet
The user rebroadcasted the original tweet without changing or editing it.
You should continue using RT and use MT only in exceptional cases where you know the meaning of the original tweet may get lost when trying to get the message under 140 characters.
Direct messages, commonly referred to as simply DMs, are one of the only parts of Twitter that are private.
Introduction
Basically, direct messages are messages you send directly to another Twitter user; no one else can read them, except for the recipient.
However, the user you send a DM to has to follow you on Twitter. This requirement was enacted to decrease the amount of spam on Twitter.
Sending a direct message
There's a few ways to send a direct message:
You can send one from the main What's Happening? textbox in the Twitter web interface. To do this, you type: d username message or dm username message: username is the name of the user you're sending the DM to, and message is your message.
You can DM someone by going to their profile page and selecting Direct Message from the Actions button (next to the Lists button).
You can hover over a user's profile picture in the timeline/inbox and select Direct Message from the Actions button.
You can go to the Direct Messages tab on the Twitter home page (after you log in) and select a user. Once you do so, you can write a message as usual and click Send.
Difference from @ replies
In your question, you also asked how direct messages are different from posting @username ... on Twitter.
The @username style is known as an @ reply. You can use it to reply to someone's tweet or just say something to them (not to a specific tweet).
They are quite different from DMs:
The user you @ reply to does NOT have to follow you.
@ replies are NOT private. They are visible to everyone, unless your tweets are protected (private).
Certain replies unless you follow both users are not able to be seen.
Cases for replies and mentions :
Your account is protected mentions
sent to people who aren't following
you will not be seen.
You will only see replies in your
home time line if you are following
both the sender and recipient of the
tweet
You will see mentions not replies in
your timeline as long as you are
following the sender
Even during the heaviest traffic times in World Cup I was able to see all the user tweets.
The home timeline only receives 20 tweets without the refresh using the more button or the "N new tweets" message. That way it might seem to someone that they are not receiving all the tweets.
For example if X users > 20 posted at 2:30 pm during a World Cup game , it would appear to you that person Y's tweet is missing. It is there , it is just that the timeline only displays 20.
To verify this , you can test with the following tabs open on your browser.
Looking at these three will tell you that you are in fact getting all your tweets.
Edit
If you inspect a user's timeline and are sure that it does not match up with the three above then I would suggest to check http://status.twitter.com/ to see the current status of any errors that are occurring site-wide.
Best Answer
MT: Modified Tweet
The user edited the original tweet in some way to stay within the 140 character limit.
RT: Retweet
The user rebroadcasted the original tweet without changing or editing it.
You should continue using RT and use MT only in exceptional cases where you know the meaning of the original tweet may get lost when trying to get the message under 140 characters.