I have the following discrete-time signal:
$$x[n] = \cos(\frac{\pi}{2}n)\cos({\frac{\pi}{4}n}), \quad n\in\mathbb{Z},$$
By looking at it, I'd say that the time period of the signal \$x[n]\$ is \$\frac{2\pi}{\frac{\pi}{4}}= 8\$, since the smaller sub-period is \$\frac{\pi}{4}\$. However, is there a more rigorous way to prove this?
Electronic – Find fundamental period of a discrete-time signal
signalsignal processing
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Best Answer
One frequency is twice the other and given that the two frequencies are multiplied, you get sum and difference frequencies in the result: -
Hence, the waveform adopts the period of the lowest frequency because: -
\$\dfrac{\pi}{2}n - \dfrac{\pi}{4} n = \dfrac{\pi}{4}n\$