I'm thinking about automating the lighting system in my bathroom. I made up a 5V and 12V power supply from a transformer I salvaged from some old circuits. I need to turn on the lights when I'm going inside if the ambient light is below a certain limit and I think I can use a LDR as a sensor here and turn it off when I'm walking out side.
Why I posted this here is I need to know a method which consumes less power that can detect movement across a door. So I can use a relay to turn the lights on and off. Thanks 🙂
Edit: I was thinking about using a sonar sensor and a microcontroller but that is a little complicated right?
Best Answer
As was mentioned above, PIR would be the way to go. It consumes VERY little power and, as was mentioned detects change rather than static IR density. This method, I believe uses a device called a pyrometer, which is (somewhat) similar to an IR phototransistor, but is FAR more sensitive and only reacts to change. Plus, it should be easy to interface with, and the sensors are relatively cheap.