Mosfets with capacitor on drain

mosfetnmos

I'm trying to understand nmos mosfets. My textbook has plenty of examples dealing with the nmos with resistors. But I'm currently dealing with a problem with a capacitor on the drain. I just haven't seen this type of problem before and would like some guidance, or better yet, examples.

How do you know when the nmos will be saturated or ohmic?

I want to solve for the voltage across the drain and source.

EDIT:
here is my problem:
enter image description here

assumptions: before t=0, there is no voltage across the cap and Vg is turned on at t=0

Best Answer

This is a somewhat artificial problem, because you've shown no mechanism by which the capacitor is initially discharged so as to have no voltage across it, so it makes it difficult to intuitively understand the problem. But I'll imagine there is also an ideal switch across the capacitor that is closed for t < 0 and opens at t = 0.

After t = 0, the supply VS plays no further role in the behavior of the circuit on the other side of the capacitor, and we can ignore it.

When the FET turns on (I'll assume you mean that VG is high enough to put the MOSFET in saturation), you can treat its channel as a very low value resistor.

That means you will have a very low voltage at the drain, given by the resistor divider equation:

\$ V_D = V_1 \frac{R_{FET}}{R + R_{FET}}\$

Where I've arbitrarily named the node at the FET's drain as "D" and the node between the capacitor and the resitor as "1".

V1 will decay exponentially toward ground as usual for an RC circuit, and VD will decay proportionally.

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