Php – the best and fastest way to check if the image is valid in PHP

imagePHP

What is the best and fastest way to check if the image is valid in PHP ?
I need it to be able to check GIF, JPG as well as PNG images.

Best Answer

exif_imagetype is a better solution.

This method is faster than using getimagesize. To quote php.net "The return value is the same value that getimagesize() returns in index 2 but exif_imagetype() is much faster."

if(exif_imagetype('path/to/image.jpg')) {
    // your image is valid
}

Update:

After reading that getimagesize can be unreliable I tried to find some more info on what file types can give false positives but could not find any more info so performed a brief test (using exif_imagetype):

PowerPoint-survey-results.pptx - N
LRMonoPhase4.wav               - N
TestWordDoc.doc                - N
drop.avi                       - N
test.dll                       - N
raw_data_sample.sav            - N
text.txt                       - N
Excel-survey-results.xlsx      - N
pdf-test.pdf                   - N
simplepie-1.5.zip              - N
Word-survey-results.docx       - N
centaur_1.mpg                  - N
Test.svg                       - N
multipage_tif_example.tif      - Y
200.gif                        - Y
Test.png                       - Y
test.jpg                       - Y

I realise this is not exhaustive however at least show that with common file types the results are as expected.

Related Solutions

Php – How to check if PHP array is associative or sequential

You have asked two questions that are not quite equivalent:

Firstly, how to determine whether an array has only numeric keys
Secondly, how to determine whether an array has sequential numeric keys, starting from 0

Consider which of these behaviours you actually need. (It may be that either will do for your purposes.)

The first question (simply checking that all keys are numeric) is answered well by Captain kurO.

For the second question (checking whether the array is zero-indexed and sequential), you can use the following function:

function isAssoc(array $arr)
{
    if (array() === $arr) return false;
    return array_keys($arr) !== range(0, count($arr) - 1);
}

var_dump(isAssoc(['a', 'b', 'c'])); // false
var_dump(isAssoc(["0" => 'a', "1" => 'b', "2" => 'c'])); // false
var_dump(isAssoc(["1" => 'a', "0" => 'b', "2" => 'c'])); // true
var_dump(isAssoc(["a" => 'a', "b" => 'b', "c" => 'c'])); // true

Android – Strange OutOfMemory issue while loading an image to a Bitmap object

To fix the OutOfMemory error, you should do something like this:

BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = 8;
Bitmap preview_bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);

This inSampleSize option reduces memory consumption.

Here's a complete method. First it reads image size without decoding the content itself. Then it finds the best inSampleSize value, it should be a power of 2, and finally the image is decoded.

// Decodes image and scales it to reduce memory consumption
private Bitmap decodeFile(File f) {
    try {
        // Decode image size
        BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
        BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o);

        // The new size we want to scale to
        final int REQUIRED_SIZE=70;

        // Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
        int scale = 1;
        while(o.outWidth / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_SIZE && 
              o.outHeight / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_SIZE) {
            scale *= 2;
        }

        // Decode with inSampleSize
        BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        o2.inSampleSize = scale;
        return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {}
    return null;
}

Best Answer

Related Solutions

Php – How to check if PHP array is associative or sequential

Android – Strange OutOfMemory issue while loading an image to a Bitmap object

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